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Insights
Technical commentary on capital allowances, property and related tax matters.
Articles are provided for general information only and do not constitute advice.



Pre Construction Costs Tax Treatment Post Orsted
Capital investments, and particularly more complex investments, with greater upfront risk are likely to be most affected by the Orsted ruling with reduced qualifying costs for tax purposes. In this article we explore the tax implications of the ruling in detail.

Bryan Crawford
Jul 156 min read


New 40% First-Year Allowances (FYAs) with a Sting
Today's capital allowances Budget changes might sound like a giveaway with a new 40% First-Year Allowances (FYA) for all businesses (with extensions for leasing) but that 18% to 14% Writing Down Allowance (WDA) reduction for existing 'main rate' plant or machinery (P&M) means that overall HM Treasury is hoping to raise an extra £1bn to £1.5bn annually from 2026/27.

Bryan Crawford
Nov 26, 20254 min read


Significant tax decision on pre-construction costs in major projects
Court of Appeal decision summary on the pre-construction (operational studies) costs for a major offshore windfarm.

Bryan Crawford
Mar 18, 20255 min read


Mersey Docks wins plant and machinery status for 'Quay Wall' in Tax Tribunal
Tax Tribunal determines that expenditure on a new quay wall qualifies for plant and machinery allowances

Bryan Crawford
Jan 9, 20253 min read


HMRC is Sharpening its Compliance Focus on Capital Allowances in Property Deals
In 2024, HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC) has been sharpening its focus on compliance checks for commercial real estate and infrastructure deals

Bryan Crawford
Dec 2, 20246 min read


Spotlight on s198 Fixtures Elections with Enhanced Capital Allowances
An invalid s198 election is a potential win-win for HMRC an easy target - don't lose out - find out all you need to know in this article.

Bryan Crawford
Apr 26, 202410 min read


Maximizing Tax Opportunities and Avoiding Pitfalls in Construction Works on Existing Buildings
An article covering some of the most common tax pitfalls and opportunities on works to an existing building with tips and links.

Bryan Crawford
Feb 27, 20246 min read


Camping Pods: How their Use, Form, and Specification Affect Tax Treatment
This recent tax case concerns the capital allowances treatment of 26 timber log camping pods at an outdoor activity centre in Wales.

Bryan Crawford
Jan 19, 20244 min read


Capital Allowances for Offshore Windfarms: Tax Implications for Project Planning and Design Costs
The Upper Tribunal (UT) has now considered last year's First-tier tax (FTT) tribunal decision on the capital allowances treatment of certain costs associated with offshore windfarms and whilst it agreed with FTT on a number of issues it took a different view on the eligibility of preliminary studies and surveys, narrowing the scope for this claim and potential claims for similar expenditure on other projects. Windfarm The UT decision concerned the following issues: - Whether

Bryan Crawford
Nov 30, 20233 min read


Full Expensing in the UK: An Overview
An overview of the latest developments in 'Full Expensing' following the UK Chancellor's Autumn Statement 2023

Bryan Crawford
Nov 22, 20235 min read


Capital Allowances Summary 2022
A round-up of our most popular and topical articles covering capital allowances case law, legislation changes, news and related announcement

Bryan Crawford
Dec 21, 20225 min read


Dealing in Capital Allowances
An article examining capital allowances in commercial real estate transactions (including furnished holiday lettings)

Bryan Crawford
Apr 11, 202211 min read


A test of the function test in a highly regulated and sophisticated asset
An article on the tax treatment of costs for specialist building parts in uranium treatment facility

Bryan Crawford
Mar 2, 20222 min read


Windfarm design, survey and construction management costs
An article on a tax case that deals with capital allowances on the windfarm costs at Gunfleet Sands

Bryan Crawford
Mar 2, 20226 min read


Specialist potato storage warehouse win for taxpayer
Warehouse treated as a 'cold store' and 'silo for temporary storage' enabling capital allowances win at Tribunal.

Bryan Crawford
Aug 5, 20214 min read


Super Deductions for Long Life Assets
HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC) have confirmed that they will accept the decision in the First-teir Tribunal (FTT) case of DAARASP LLP and BETEX

Bryan Crawford
May 5, 20213 min read


Satellite Launch Costs
The recent case of Inmarsat Global Limited v The Commissioners for Her Majesty’s Revenue & Customs [2021] UKUT0059(TCC) is an appeal against a decision of the First-tier tribunal (FTT) that expenditure on the cost of launching six satellites between 1990 and 1996 was not eligible for capital allowances. It was not disputed that had the company constructed and operated the satellites the associated launch costs would qualify for plant and machinery allowances under the ‘provis

Bryan Crawford
Apr 7, 20214 min read


Gas Storage Caverns as Plant
Can a hole in the ground be an item of plant or machinery? The hole here was in fact a sophisticated underground cavern which had been artificially created by dissolving rock salt and then forcing the water out to be replaced by gas, which was held for storage. The capital allowances rules for ‘plant and machinery’ generally distinguish between items which are used in a trade (qualifying) and the setting in which the trade is carried out (non-qualifying). But the distinction

Bryan Crawford
Apr 7, 20215 min read


Super Deductions for Landlords Update
Following last month’s budget announcement on the Capital Allowances Super Deduction, we have received a response from the Capital Allowances Technical team at HM Revenue & Customs (“HMRC”) confirming that claims for certain landlord areas within commercial properties should be eligible for the accelerated First Year Allowances (FYAs). Common Areas and Management Suites Although HMRC has committed to publishing full technical guidance following its initial factsheet it is not

Bryan Crawford
Apr 7, 20212 min read


Super Deductions for Capital Expenditure
Today’s budget announced a temporary increase in tax relief for companies who invest in certain types of new plant and machinery

Bryan Crawford
Mar 3, 20214 min read
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